Contraindications for galvanic current treatment are crucial for client safety. Certain pre-existing conditions and implanted devices can create adverse reactions when exposed to electrical currents. For example, individuals with pacemakers, epilepsy, or active cancer near the treatment area should not undergo this procedure. Similarly, pregnant or breastfeeding individuals, those with open wounds or skin infections, and individuals with a history of thrombosis or embolism are also advised against galvanic treatments.
Understanding these restrictions is paramount for practitioners. Ignoring these contraindications can lead to serious complications, ranging from skin burns and nerve damage to potentially life-threatening cardiac events. Historically, awareness of these risks has developed alongside the evolution of electrotherapy. As technology advanced and more powerful devices emerged, a deeper understanding of potential adverse effects became essential for safe and ethical practice.